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Creators/Authors contains: "Lew, Ken"

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  1. Computing and networking are increasingly implemented in software. We design and build a software build assurance scheme detecting if there have been injections or modifications in the various steps in the software supply chain, including the source code, compiling, and distribution. Building on the reproducible build and software bill of materials (SBOM), our work is distinguished from previous research in assuring multiple software artifacts across the software supply chain. Reproducible build, in particular, enables our scheme, as our scheme requires the software materials/artifacts to be consistent across machines with the same operating system/specifications. Furthermore, we use blockchain to deliver the proof reference, which enables our scheme to be distributed so that the assurance beneficiary and verifier are the same, i.e., the node downloading the software verifies its own materials, artifacts, and outputs. Blockchain also significantly improves the assurance efficiency. We first describe and explain our scheme using abstraction and then implement our scheme to assure Ethereum as the target software to provide concrete proof-of-concept implementation, validation, and experimental analyses. Our scheme enables more significant performance gains than relying on a centralized server thanks to the use of blockchain (e.g., two to three orders of magnitude quicker in verification) and adds small overheads (e.g., generating and verifying proof have an overhead of approximately one second, which is two orders of magnitude smaller than the software download or build processes). 
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  2. Colorado-Washington Security Scholars Program (CWSSP) is a scholarship program for training and educating cybersecurity engineering students. Hosted in two universities for the students in the cybersecurity degree programs, the cross-campus program emphasizes virtual teamwork and collaborations in learning cybersecurity and executing the cybersecurity projects. This paper explains how the CWSSP program uniquely enhances the cybersecurity education and workforce development particularly focusing on the mechanisms to incorporate collaborations for the student scholars' training and the outcomes of the collaborations. We share our experience and insights from delivering the scholarship program in this paper. 
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